An oil tanker passes through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital trade artery between Britain and the Arabian Gulf. Reuters
An oil tanker passes through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital trade artery between Britain and the Arabian Gulf. Reuters
An oil tanker passes through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital trade artery between Britain and the Arabian Gulf. Reuters
An oil tanker passes through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital trade artery between Britain and the Arabian Gulf. Reuters

How UK-Gulf free-trade agreement could transform global commerce


Lemma Shehadi
  • English
  • Arabic

No obstacles are in the way of the UK and GCC negotiations for a free-trade agreement, according to Britain's chief negotiator who said the two sides are "hard at work" on bringing the deal into place.

Tom Wintle was speaking at the Arab-British Economic Summit in London on Monday.

Three years of deliberations have convinced Tim Reid, chief executive of UK Export Finance, that there are "real opportunities" for more UK collaboration with the Arab world.

"There are lots of challenges in the world today, but forgive me, I'm going to focus principally on the opportunities," he told the event at the Hilton London Metropole.

The region's big sporting events was one area where Britain could bring "expertise in clean growth and renewable energy", Mr Reid said.

The agreement would send a "political signal" for both sides that there is trust in "valued partners". It would also make specific provisions for investors.

An FTA would help to "reduce the administrative burden" for travel in both directions between the UK and the Gulf.

A former Egyptian trade minister has said a new basis of commerce could lead to a wider transformation of the economic relationship.

The Qatari liquefied natural gas carrier Duhail sailing through the Suez Canal, one of the world's main trade corridors. AFP
The Qatari liquefied natural gas carrier Duhail sailing through the Suez Canal, one of the world's main trade corridors. AFP

Khaled Hanafy, currently head of the Union of Arab Chambers, said mutual trust was needed to address the challenges of war, climate change and rapid digitalisation, “towards a transformative model that focuses more innovation, sustainability and human capital".

“The future needs a different way of understanding, a different way of trust, a different way of mingling in the human capital between the two sides," Mr Hanafy added. "We are here today to say that we need to reconsider our economic relationship, to revisit the model."

The event, which drew hundreds of businesspeople operating between the UK and the Arab world, was mired in concerns over the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran, which could disrupt trade and shipping routes in the Arabian Gulf.

The UK has expressed support for the US’s air strikes on Iran but Arab countries are wary of further escalation.

Though trade from Arab countries with the UK has reached a about £72 billion ($97 billion), the political uncertainty in the Middle East signals the need for a different model, Mr Hanafy said.

“In our region, in the Arab countries, we believe that we have to change the [economic] model of dealing with others, specifically with the UK,” he said.

“We should not keep just focusing on targeting each other's market. This is the past. The future is different and the last few weeks have shown that we need to do something different.

“We are facing challenges … facing geopolitical realignments that might affect everybody and everybody's business as well."

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
AI traffic lights to ease congestion at seven points to Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Street

The seven points are:

Shakhbout bin Sultan Street

Dhafeer Street

Hadbat Al Ghubainah Street (outbound)

Salama bint Butti Street

Al Dhafra Street

Rabdan Street

Umm Yifina Street exit (inbound)

The Gandhi Murder
  • 71 - Years since the death of MK Gandhi, also christened India's Father of the Nation
  • 34 - Nationalities featured in the film The Gandhi Murder
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T20: Rohit Sharma (c), Shikhar Dhawan, KL Rahul, Sanju Samson, Shreyas Iyer, Manish Pandey, Rishabh Pant, Washington Sundar, Krunal Pandya, Yuzvendra Chahal, Rahul Chahar, Deepak Chahar, Khaleel Ahmed, Shivam Dube, Shardul Thakur

Test: Virat Kohli (c), Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, Cheteshwar Pujara, Ajinkya Rahane, Hanuma Vihari, Wriddhiman Saha (wk), Ravindra Jadeja, Ravichandran Ashwin, Kuldeep Yadav, Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Ishant Sharma, Shubman Gill, Rishabh Pant

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Electoral College Victory

Trump has so far secured 295 Electoral College votes, according to the Associated Press, exceeding the 270 needed to win. Only Nevada and Arizona remain to be called, and both swing states are leaning Republican. Trump swept all five remaining swing states, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, sealing his path to victory and giving him a strong mandate. 

 

Popular Vote Tally

The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.

PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

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September to November or March to May; this is when visitors are most likely to see what they’ve come for.

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Updated: June 23, 2025, 4:36 PM`