Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, meets with Emirati companies presenting products at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Salim A. Essaid / The National
Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, meets with Emirati companies presenting products at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Salim A. Essaid / The National
Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, meets with Emirati companies presenting products at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Salim A. Essaid / The National
Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, meets with Emirati companies presenting products at the Innoprom 2024 manufac

UAE and Russia companies sign agreements at industrial conference


Salim A. Essaid
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The UAE and Russia signed several agreements and preliminary pacts on industrial investments on Tuesday during the Innoprom global industrial exhibition in Yekaterinburg.

The UAE – the first Arab nation to partner with Innoprom – had a strong presence at the four-day event with a delegation led by Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc.

Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, led a high-level UAE delegation at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Salim A Essaid / The National
Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and managing director and group chief executive of Adnoc, led a high-level UAE delegation at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Salim A Essaid / The National

The UAE's participation is focused on strengthening bilateral relations in investment, industrial and commercial opportunities, knowledge exchange, and industrial sector co-operation and partnership.

The ministry explored opportunities to enhance supply chains in agricultural technology and manufacturing, medicine, mobility, and the use of advanced technology to provide greater ease in vital and future industries.

The UAE showcased some of its 2,000 locally made products at the event as part of its Make it in the Emirates initiative which aims to support the growth and sustainability of local businesses.

The industrial sector is the second largest contributor to the UAE's non-oil gross domestic product after retail, reported the ministry.

The sector added about Dh197 billion ($53.64 billion) to the UAE's GDP last year.

The Emirates’ industrial exports increased by 17 per cent, recording a 7 per cent growth in productivity since the launch of the programme and reaching Dh187 billion last year.

UAE-Russia synergy

Russia is keen on finalising a free-trade agreement with the UAE that will improve conditions for mutual trade, according to Russian Industry and Trade Minister Anton Alikhanov.

“We anticipate the removal of excessive barriers to mutual trade in the near future. We are hopeful to conclude a preferential trade agreement within the coming months,” he said on Monday at Innoprom.

He added that Russia’s Minister of the Eurasian Economic Commission, Andrey Slepnev, will hold talks with UAE officials on the sidelines of the four-day exhibition held in the country’s manufacturing capital and fourth-largest city, Yekaterinburg.

The UAE is the leading investor in and trade partner of Russia among Middle Eastern countries, said Russian President Vladimir Putin during talks with President Sheikh Mohamed in December last year, according to Russia’s official presidential website.

UAE investment in Russia’s non-oil sector increased by 103 per cent from 2022 to 2023, and overall trade increased by 67.7 per cent during that time.

Total trade between the UAE and Russia reached $11.4 billion last year, according to the MoIAT.

UAE imports from Russia reached $6.64 billion, led by pearls, stones and mineral products. The country’s exports totalled $289.65 million last year, with vegetable products, food and beverages, and wood pulp the main products.

Re-exports, imported goods that underwent further processing or manufacture, reached $4.42 billion, with products including machinery, minerals and textile products, according to the ministry.

Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi, UAE's Minister of State for Trade watches as Emirati companies present their products at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event. Salim A. Essaid / The National
Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi, UAE's Minister of State for Trade watches as Emirati companies present their products at the Innoprom 2024 manufacturing event. Salim A. Essaid / The National

The UAE is also set to conclude a free-trade zone agreement with Eurasian Economic Union countries including Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Armenia, Minister of State for Foreign Trade, Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi told Russian news agency TASS in February.

Dr Thani said at that time that initial agreements could be reached “in the coming months”.

The UAE and Russia are also partners in global bodies including the expanded alliance of oil-producing countries (Opec+) and the Shanghai Co-operation Organisation, which held a two-day annual summit in Kazakhstan last week.

In January, the UAE became an official member of the Brics, an intergovernmental organisation whose founding members include Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, which aims to create greater economic co-ordination among its members.

The bloc’s founders together make up more than 42 per cent of the global population and a third of the world’s economic output, according to the International Monetary Fund.

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The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

Mazen Abukhater, principal and actuary at global consultancy Mercer, Middle East, says the company’s Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index - which benchmarks 34 pension schemes across the globe to assess their adequacy, sustainability and integrity - included Saudi Arabia for the first time this year to offer a glimpse into the region.

The index highlighted fundamental issues for all 34 countries, such as a rapid ageing population and a low growth / low interest environment putting pressure on expected returns. It also highlighted the increasing popularity around the world of defined contribution schemes.

“Average life expectancy has been increasing by about three years every 10 years. Someone born in 1947 is expected to live until 85 whereas someone born in 2007 is expected to live to 103,” Mr Abukhater told the Mena Pensions Conference.

“Are our systems equipped to handle these kind of life expectancies in the future? If so many people retire at 60, they are going to be in retirement for 43 years – so we need to adapt our retirement age to our changing life expectancy.”

Saudi Arabia came in the middle of Mercer’s ranking with a score of 58.9. The report said the country's index could be raised by improving the minimum level of support for the poorest aged individuals and increasing the labour force participation rate at older ages as life expectancies rise.

Mr Abukhater said the challenges of an ageing population, increased life expectancy and some individuals relying solely on their government for financial support in their retirement years will put the system under strain.

“To relieve that pressure, governments need to consider whether it is time to switch to a defined contribution scheme so that individuals can supplement their own future with the help of government support,” he said.

Updated: July 10, 2024, 5:35 PM`