Yallah, join The National's Saeed Saeed as he takes a deep dive into the cultural gems and quirks of the Arab world and its diaspora ...
The Emirati dialect is as vibrant and dynamic as the country itself.
Rich and rhythmic, certain local words hit the nail on the head when it comes to greetings, expressions and descriptions.
Best of all, they can be used in Arabic and English conversations without sounding off. Below are five common words you can adopt for everyday situations, what they mean and how to use them.
1. Ya reyal
This translates to "hey, man" or "oh, man".
Your tone and when you use it can give this expression a different meaning. Said with a smile, it is a fun and casual greeting, and should only be used among your friends and close acquaintances.
It is considered a major faux pas if ya reyal is dropped in an official meeting or when addressing the elderly.
Another way to use it is when expressing incredulity or frustration. This is why it’s commonly heard in coffee shops when big football games are on television. When an incredible opportunity is missed, the crowd will often erupt in a chorus of "ya reyal!"
2. Wa-yed
Meaning "a lot", wa-yed is regularly used when telling colourful anecdotes or as an expression.
If asked how delicious your shawarma is, you can simply say "wa-yed" in approval.
If you spot a desired item in a shop and you see the crazy price tag, you can remark it is "wa-yed expensive".
Finally, for extra emphasis, make sure to stretch out the word. For example: "2020 has been a waaaaaaaaaa-yed long year."
3. Khaibah
The equivalent of "oh my", Khaibah is a casual word used to express surprise or disbelief.
Often said among friends, it is a handy tool for some good-natured ribbing.
If your pal orders half the menu in the restaurant, you can look at him in surprise and say, "Khaibah, you must be hungry".
If you show your friends your new wheels and they are not impressed, they will simply shake their head and say "khaibah".
4. Kashkha
This is the Emirati version of fabulous. It's a word used to describe something or someone of good taste.
Kashkha is often heard during Eid celebrations and weddings when remarking on someone wearing their finest threads.
5. Tarrish
A common word heard in the workplace. Tarrish means send, and is used when providing or receiving instructions.
That said, different versions of the word are used depending on the gender of the person it's being used with.
When sending something to a man it's tarrashtla and to a woman it's trarrashtlaha. If you are asking for something to be sent to you, it is tarrishli.
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The Birkin bag is made by Hermès.
It is named after actress and singer Jane Birkin
Noone from Hermès will go on record to say how much a new Birkin costs, how long one would have to wait to get one, and how many bags are actually made each year.
Another way to earn air miles
In addition to the Emirates and Etihad programmes, there is the Air Miles Middle East card, which offers members the ability to choose any airline, has no black-out dates and no restrictions on seat availability. Air Miles is linked up to HSBC credit cards and can also be earned through retail partners such as Spinneys, Sharaf DG and The Toy Store.
An Emirates Dubai-London round-trip ticket costs 180,000 miles on the Air Miles website. But customers earn these ‘miles’ at a much faster rate than airline miles. Adidas offers two air miles per Dh1 spent. Air Miles has partnerships with websites as well, so booking.com and agoda.com offer three miles per Dh1 spent.
“If you use your HSBC credit card when shopping at our partners, you are able to earn Air Miles twice which will mean you can get that flight reward faster and for less spend,” says Paul Lacey, the managing director for Europe, Middle East and India for Aimia, which owns and operates Air Miles Middle East.
Libya's Gold
UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves.
The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.
Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.
Race card
5pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 1,600m
5.30pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 1,600m
6pm: Arabian Triple Crown Round-2 Group 3 (PA) Dh300,000 2,200m
6.30pm: Liwa Oaisi Group 2 (PA) Dh300,000 1,400m
7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 1,600m
7.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh100,000 1,600m
The National selections: 5pm: Flit Al Maury, 5.30pm: Sadah, 6pm: RB Seqondtonone, 6.30pm: RB Money To Burn, 7pm: SS Jalmood, 7.30pm: Dalaalaat
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4,872 matches
1,942 teams
116 pitches
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15 Lebanese teams
2 Kuwaiti teams
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Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
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Sudden change in behaviour or displays higher levels of stress or anxiety
Shows signs of depression or isolation
Ability to sleep well diminishes
Academic performance begins to deteriorate
Changes in eating habits
Struggles to concentrate
Refuses to go to school
Behaviour changes and is aggressive towards siblings
Begins to use language they do not normally use
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- Torque: 760nm
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Founder: Ahmed Al Qubaisi
Based: Abu Dhabi
Founded: January 2019
Number of employees: 10
Sector: Technology/Social media
Funding to date: Estimated $300,000 from Hub71 in-kind support
From Europe to the Middle East, economic success brings wealth - and lifestyle diseases
A rise in obesity figures and the need for more public spending is a familiar trend in the developing world as western lifestyles are adopted.
One in five deaths around the world is now caused by bad diet, with obesity the fastest growing global risk. A high body mass index is also the top cause of metabolic diseases relating to death and disability in Kuwait, Qatar and Oman – and second on the list in Bahrain.
In Britain, heart disease, lung cancer and Alzheimer’s remain among the leading causes of death, and people there are spending more time suffering from health problems.
The UK is expected to spend $421.4 billion on healthcare by 2040, up from $239.3 billion in 2014.
And development assistance for health is talking about the financial aid given to governments to support social, environmental development of developing countries.
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Know before you go
- Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
- If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
- By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
- Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
- Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.
Sunday's games
Liverpool v West Ham United, 4.30pm (UAE)
Southampton v Burnley, 4.30pm
Arsenal v Manchester City, 7pm
Brief scores:
Newcastle United 1
Perez 23'
Wolverhampton Rovers 2
Jota 17', Doherty 90' 4
Red cards: Yedlin 57'
Man of the Match: Diogo Jota (Wolves)
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