Can you talk the talk?


  • English
  • Arabic

There is something ­embarrassing about Egyptian Arabic. So much so that, outside Egypt where Arabs are concerned, if at all possible, I've made a habit of pretending not to be Egyptian. It is the only way to stop other Arabs from trying out their Egyptian Arabic on me. Or (supported by decades of ­experience with a race whose chauvinism has frequently identified it with the Pharaohs) assuming that, should they speak to me in their own ­dialect or some simplified version thereof, I would not understand a word they said. But believe me, there are many reasons not to want non-Egyptians to key into ­Egyptspeak.

What comes out of their mouths, for one thing, is not so much Egyptian as Egyptian TV Arabic. The two are significantly different and the latter is particularly annoying: imagine the average Brit trying, for the duration of the conversation, to sound like Robert De Niro in Taxi Driver. Because they have heard and more or less understood it so often, they think they know Egyptian Arabic; it eventually becomes hard not to tell them that they actually sound like children speaking it, that they're using the wrong words or the wrong grammatical constructions, that their accents interfere with the flow of a particular expression or that their own dialects are showing up anyway. But even when, by some fluke, you end up with someone who has a reasonable command of Egyptian - someone who has lived in Egypt, say - then you keep asking yourself why it should be they, not you, who is automatically expected to adjust.

Eagerness to try out Egyptian Arabic applies to Levantine ­Arabs who find it amusing. One Palestinian friend of mine, on first coming to Egypt, felt he was "trapped in a soap opera". Maghrebis have a rather different experience of the whole thing, and when they speak Egyptian Arabic, it is very much under duress. I remember a Moroccan poet who, speaking simplified standard Arabic to a group of Egyptian writers in Fes, leant over my shoulder and whispered, "Egypt is like an egg with a steel shell. Unless you are already inside it, there is no way you could possibly interact." An exasperated Tunisian, referring to the well-known saying that "Egypt is the mother of the world", once cried out, "For God's sake, doesn't the mother of the world have children? Surely they cannot be identical to her..."

And so it continues - but not for long. Now that the media is increasingly rich with dialects, notably Syrian, there is definite reason to believe that Egyptian Arabic will no longer be taken for granted. And then what will ­Egyptians do?

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
LILO & STITCH

Starring: Sydney Elizebeth Agudong, Maia Kealoha, Chris Sanders

Director: Dean Fleischer Camp

Rating: 4.5/5