Who wrote the songs for Moana 2? Meet Emily Bear and Abigail Barlow


William Mullally
  • English
  • Arabic

It’s hard to overstate just how important music is to the Moana franchise. Since the first film released in 2016, songs including How Far I’ll Go, Where We Are and We Know the Way by Lin Manuel-Miranda have become an indelible part of the cultural fabric, garnering hundreds of millions of views on streaming platforms. Actor Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, who stars as Maui, seemingly sings his song You’re Welcome nearly every time he meets a young fan.

So who did Disney get to try to match that legacy for the sequel? Meet Abigail Barlow, 26, and Emily Bear, 23. For many, they’ll need no introduction – they’re the duo behind The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical, which began as an unofficial TikTok project during the 2020 lockdown and snowballed into a global hit, ultimately making them the youngest people to win the Grammy award for a musical theatre album.

“That was just two writers during Covid that were very sad that Covid was happening, trying to find community and love, that we were able to create and find community together,” Bear tells The National. “With that, we fell in love with the art form.”

Why didn't Lin Manuel-Miranda return for Moana 2?

Lin Manuel-Miranda was indeed the first choice for songwriter for the sequel, says Moana 2 director Dana Ledoux Miller, but because of his busy schedule, the film's timeline did not align with his.

"He's doing Mufasa," says Ledoux Miller. "He's a busy guy, and we had a movie to make."

However, in Barlow and Bear, the filmmaking team felt they found the right fit for the film. "We couldn't be happier with the choice of Abigail Barlow and Emily Bear. The combination of them with composers Mark Mancina and Opetaia Foa'i really builds off the foundation of the first film. It just clicks in a really great way for this."

What did Bear and Barlow do before The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical?

Their journey did not begin with that project. “It may seem like we appeared out of nowhere with TikTok, but there’s a lot of years that culminated in that moment. I’ve been in this industry since I was little. I got my first credit at Disney six and a half years ago,” Bear continues.

Bear, still in her early 20s, is approaching two decades in the public eye. She made her professional piano debut at the Ravina Festival at age five, and then performed on The Ellen DeGeneres Show at six. Her skill in jazz attracted the attention of Quincy Jones, who became her mentor and manager, even producing her 2013 album Diversity.

A young Emily Bear with the late Quincy Jones at the Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland in 2011. Reuters
A young Emily Bear with the late Quincy Jones at the Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland in 2011. Reuters

Before the release of The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical, Bear had six albums and two EPs under her belt – even touring with Beyonce on her Renaissance World Tour. Barlow, meanwhile, has been performing online since she was a young teenager, garnering millions of followers.

How did they react to getting the Moana 2 job?

While Bear and Barlow did not have a master plan when they began collaborating to get a job such as Moana 2, it was indeed a dream come true, says Bear.

Barlow adds: "I think I ran around screaming like a chicken with its head cut off when we got the job. It did not feel real.”

Moana 2 picks up several years after the events of the first film, which finds the character in a different emotional state, says Bear. Photo: Disney
Moana 2 picks up several years after the events of the first film, which finds the character in a different emotional state, says Bear. Photo: Disney

What did the pair learn from the Bridgerton experience?

While both had years of experience as songwriters, the success of The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical taught them several lessons that they applied to their work on Moana 2.

“That experience showed us that we can’t write for anyone else – we have to write first for ourselves. With Bridgerton, we weren’t writing for producers, writers, directors, executives or corporate baddies. The only thing we were listening to was the inner voices that say what feels right and what doesn’t. I think as long as we lean into that, we can make something that resonates with people,” says Bear.

How do Bear and Barlow approach songwriting?

While both Bear and Barlow have written songs in many mediums and genres over the years, the key to musical theatre is who’s singing the song.

“The whole point of musical theatre is to step into the shoes of the character and honour their perspective of the world and how they feel about it, so that’s always where we start,” says Barlow.

Bear and Barlow won the Grammy award for best musical theatre album in 2022. AFP
Bear and Barlow won the Grammy award for best musical theatre album in 2022. AFP

For Moana 2, the two came on board when there was no finished animation – only a script, some visual development, a few stills and some artwork. First, the pair discussed the ideas of where they wanted the songs to live in the story, and then worked with the creative team to dig between the lines of the existing material.

“We ask a writer for a word vomit document which takes us inside the minds of the character in a different way – just a stream of consciousness from their point of view. I find that to be the best starting off point, because even though we won’t use those words, they spark something,” says Bear.

How did they figure out Moana’s emotional state in order to write her songs?

According to Bear, the key difference between Moana in the first film and in the second is that she’s no longer yearning to leave her small Polynesian village to explore the world.

“She needed to find herself,” says Bear. “Now, she has everything she ever wanted. She’s happy – she’s found a beautiful equilibrium and she’s being asked to give that up.”

Bear and Barlow began performing together on TikTok in 2020 after years of working apart, but have found success as a team. Getty Images
Bear and Barlow began performing together on TikTok in 2020 after years of working apart, but have found success as a team. Getty Images

“There’s not anyone in her village she feels she can talk to – even her dad can’t tell her what to do. She’s on her own.”

Diving into that emotional state is what led the pair to write Beyond, as well as a song that was cut from the final film.

What is their working relationship like?

Bear and Barlow began just as friends, but have found in their years of collaborating that they have a “really lovely rapport,” says Barlow. “I think we check our egos at the door. We trust each other, we listen to each other, and learn from each other. Our Venn diagrams are perfectly positioned.”

Because they have such different experiences in the performing arts, they see music very differently, says Bear – which ends up becoming a strength rather than a detriment.

“It’s easy to get into a rut in songwriting. You’re circling yourself, writing the same thing over and over again. But for us, we have someone who looks at music differently, who is going to think of things you can’t in that moment. It’s so helpful,” says Bear. “She’ll start singing something, and it will spark something.”

Moana 2 is in cinemas now across the Middle East

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%3Cp%3EDavid%20White%20might%20be%20new%20to%20the%20country%2C%20but%20he%20has%20clearly%20already%20built%20up%20an%20affinity%20with%20the%20place.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3EAfter%20the%20UAE%20shocked%20Pakistan%20in%20the%20semi-final%20of%20the%20Under%2019%20Asia%20Cup%20last%20month%2C%20White%20was%20hugged%20on%20the%20field%20by%20Aayan%20Khan%2C%20the%20team%E2%80%99s%20captain.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3EWhite%20suggests%20that%20was%20more%20a%20sign%20of%20Aayan%E2%80%99s%20amiability%20than%20anything%20else.%20But%20he%20believes%20the%20young%20all-rounder%2C%20who%20was%20part%20of%20the%20winning%20Gulf%20Giants%20team%20last%20year%2C%20is%20just%20the%20sort%20of%20player%20the%20country%20should%20be%20seeking%20to%20produce%20via%20the%20ILT20.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%E2%80%9CHe%20is%20a%20delightful%20young%20man%2C%E2%80%9D%20White%20said.%20%E2%80%9CHe%20played%20in%20the%20competition%20last%20year%20at%2017%2C%20and%20look%20at%20his%20development%20from%20there%20till%20now%2C%20and%20where%20he%20is%20representing%20the%20UAE.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%E2%80%9CHe%20was%20influential%20in%20the%20U19%20team%20which%20beat%20Pakistan.%20He%20is%20the%20perfect%20example%20of%20what%20we%20are%20all%20trying%20to%20achieve%20here.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%E2%80%9CIt%20is%20about%20the%20development%20of%20players%20who%20are%20going%20to%20represent%20the%20UAE%20and%20go%20on%20to%20help%20make%20UAE%20a%20force%20in%20world%20cricket.%E2%80%9D%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The major Hashd factions linked to Iran:

Badr Organisation: Seen as the most militarily capable faction in the Hashd. Iraqi Shiite exiles opposed to Saddam Hussein set up the group in Tehran in the early 1980s as the Badr Corps under the supervision of the Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC). The militia exalts Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei but intermittently cooperated with the US military.

Saraya Al Salam (Peace Brigade): Comprised of former members of the officially defunct Mahdi Army, a militia that was commanded by Iraqi cleric Moqtada Al Sadr and fought US and Iraqi government and other forces between 2004 and 2008. As part of a political overhaul aimed as casting Mr Al Sadr as a more nationalist and less sectarian figure, the cleric formed Saraya Al Salam in 2014. The group’s relations with Iran has been volatile.

Kataeb Hezbollah: The group, which is fighting on behalf of the Bashar Al Assad government in Syria, traces its origins to attacks on US forces in Iraq in 2004 and adopts a tough stance against Washington, calling the United States “the enemy of humanity”.

Asaeb Ahl Al Haq: An offshoot of the Mahdi Army active in Syria. Asaeb Ahl Al Haq’s leader Qais al Khazali was a student of Mr Al Moqtada’s late father Mohammed Sadeq Al Sadr, a prominent Shiite cleric who was killed during Saddam Hussein’s rule.

Harakat Hezbollah Al Nujaba: Formed in 2013 to fight alongside Mr Al Assad’s loyalists in Syria before joining the Hashd. The group is seen as among the most ideological and sectarian-driven Hashd militias in Syria and is the major recruiter of foreign fighters to Syria.

Saraya Al Khorasani:  The ICRG formed Saraya Al Khorasani in the mid-1990s and the group is seen as the most ideologically attached to Iran among Tehran’s satellites in Iraq.

(Source: The Wilson Centre, the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation)

Election pledges on migration

CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections" 

SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom" 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo
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Jetour T1 specs

Engine: 2-litre turbocharged

Power: 254hp

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German intelligence warnings
  • 2002: "Hezbollah supporters feared becoming a target of security services because of the effects of [9/11] ... discussions on Hezbollah policy moved from mosques into smaller circles in private homes." Supporters in Germany: 800
  • 2013: "Financial and logistical support from Germany for Hezbollah in Lebanon supports the armed struggle against Israel ... Hezbollah supporters in Germany hold back from actions that would gain publicity." Supporters in Germany: 950
  • 2023: "It must be reckoned with that Hezbollah will continue to plan terrorist actions outside the Middle East against Israel or Israeli interests." Supporters in Germany: 1,250 

Source: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution

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Price: From Dh1 million

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GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

Freezer tips

  • Always make sure food is completely cool before freezing.
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  • Ensure the food is well wrapped in foil or cling film. Even better, store in fully sealable, labelled containers or zip-lock freezer bags.
  • The easiest and safest way to defrost items such as the stews and sauces mentioned is to do so in the fridge for several hours or overnight.
UAE squad to face Ireland

Ahmed Raza (captain), Chirag Suri (vice-captain), Rohan Mustafa, Mohammed Usman, Mohammed Boota, Zahoor Khan, Junaid Siddique, Waheed Ahmad, Zawar Farid, CP Rizwaan, Aryan Lakra, Karthik Meiyappan, Alishan Sharafu, Basil Hameed, Kashif Daud, Adithya Shetty, Vriitya Aravind

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Profile of RentSher

Started: October 2015 in India, November 2016 in UAE

Founders: Harsh Dhand; Vaibhav and Purvashi Doshi

Based: Bangalore, India and Dubai, UAE

Sector: Online rental marketplace

Size: 40 employees

Investment: $2 million

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%3Cul%3E%0A%3Cli%3ECystic%20fibrosis%20is%20a%20genetic%20disorder%20that%20affects%20the%20lungs%2C%20pancreas%20and%20other%20organs.%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EIt%20causes%20the%20production%20of%20thick%2C%20sticky%20mucus%20that%20can%20clog%20the%20airways%20and%20lead%20to%20severe%20respiratory%20and%20digestive%20problems.%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EPatients%20with%20the%20condition%20are%20prone%20to%20lung%20infections%20and%20often%20suffer%20from%20chronic%20coughing%2C%20wheezing%20and%20shortness%20of%20breath.%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3ELife%20expectancy%20for%20sufferers%20of%20cystic%20fibrosis%20is%20now%20around%2050%20years.%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3C%2Ful%3E%0A
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MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE – FINAL RECKONING

Director: Christopher McQuarrie

Starring: Tom Cruise, Hayley Atwell, Simon Pegg

Rating: 4/5

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Global Fungi Facts

• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
• Only about 160,000 have been officially described leaving around 90% undiscovered
• Fungi account for roughly 90% of Earth's unknown biodiversity
• Forest fungi help tackle climate change, absorbing up to 36% of global fossil fuel emissions annually and storing around 5 billion tonnes of carbon in the planet's topsoil

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-finals, first leg
Liverpool v Roma

When: April 24, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Anfield, Liverpool
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 2, Stadio Olimpico, Rome

Biog:

Age: 34

Favourite superhero: Batman

Favourite sport: anything extreme

Favourite person: Muhammad Ali 

Quick pearls of wisdom

Focus on gratitude: And do so deeply, he says. “Think of one to three things a day that you’re grateful for. It needs to be specific, too, don’t just say ‘air.’ Really think about it. If you’re grateful for, say, what your parents have done for you, that will motivate you to do more for the world.”

Know how to fight: Shetty married his wife, Radhi, three years ago (he met her in a meditation class before he went off and became a monk). He says they’ve had to learn to respect each other’s “fighting styles” – he’s a talk it-out-immediately person, while she needs space to think. “When you’re having an argument, remember, it’s not you against each other. It’s both of you against the problem. When you win, they lose. If you’re on a team you have to win together.” 

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Who has been sanctioned?

Daniella Weiss and Nachala
Described as 'the grandmother of the settler movement', she has encouraged the expansion of settlements for decades. The 79 year old leads radical settler movement Nachala, whose aim is for Israel to annex Gaza and the occupied West Bank, where it helps settlers built outposts.

Harel Libi & Libi Construction and Infrastructure
Libi has been involved in threatening and perpetuating acts of aggression and violence against Palestinians. His firm has provided logistical and financial support for the establishment of illegal outposts.

Zohar Sabah
Runs a settler outpost named Zohar’s Farm and has previously faced charges of violence against Palestinians. He was indicted by Israel’s State Attorney’s Office in September for allegedly participating in a violent attack against Palestinians and activists in the West Bank village of Muarrajat.

Coco’s Farm and Neria’s Farm
These are illegal outposts in the West Bank, which are at the vanguard of the settler movement. According to the UK, they are associated with people who have been involved in enabling, inciting, promoting or providing support for activities that amount to “serious abuse”.

Tree of Hell

Starring: Raed Zeno, Hadi Awada, Dr Mohammad Abdalla

Director: Raed Zeno

Rating: 4/5

Gothia Cup 2025

4,872 matches 

1,942 teams

116 pitches

76 nations

26 UAE teams

15 Lebanese teams

2 Kuwaiti teams

The Bio

Favourite vegetable: “I really like the taste of the beetroot, the potatoes and the eggplant we are producing.”

Holiday destination: “I like Paris very much, it’s a city very close to my heart.”

Book: “Das Kapital, by Karl Marx. I am not a communist, but there are a lot of lessons for the capitalist system, if you let it get out of control, and humanity.”

Musician: “I like very much Fairuz, the Lebanese singer, and the other is Umm Kulthum. Fairuz is for listening to in the morning, Umm Kulthum for the night.”

Updated: November 28, 2024, 2:51 PM`