“Cairo is the city I live in, but despite that I find myself forced to reacquaint myself with it every morning,” Egyptian author, Tarek Imam, says.
“The city is an exemplification of the Egyptian identity. It escapes definition.”
Imam’s newest release, Cairo Maquette, is a reflection of this polymorphous identity. Shortlisted for this year’s International Prize for Arabic Fiction, the novel blurs the lines dividing the real and the imagined as it explores the transformations Egypt, specifically Cairo, has endured over the past decade.
“For me, binding reality with fantasy is a way of seeing the world. It isn’t just an artistic technique,” he says. “It isn’t so simple as to segment them. All dualities are ambiguous. Any good novel, for example, will not have a character that is absolutely good or evil. Humanity is at its most human when their morals are hard to pinpoint. So is existence.”
Reality and the imagined are inextricable in life, Imam says, and he tries to reflect that in his writing. “What generates dreams, after all?” he says. “Isn’t it reality?”
One leap of fantasy in Cairo Marquette springs to the future. To 2045, to be precise. From this vantage point, Imam examines the 2011 January Revolution, and its consequences on Egyptian society.
“The revolution seems to me like a flame flickering in the crater of a dormant volcano,” he says. “We are the children of a map that doesn’t know the word ‘change’ and does not welcome it.”
“Perhaps the problematic thing about the January Revolution is that it was, on the one hand, a historic moment, but on the other hand, it hasn’t yet entered history,” he said in an interview with IPAF following his longlist nomination.
“Everything which came after has changed it and renewed it as a present reality. This is what makes it hard to complete a text, when I feel that reality itself refuses to draw a conclusive line under itself. This made me question time itself within the novel.”
Imam began writing the novel, or at least one manifestation of it, while the revolution was continuing. The volatility of daily events spurred the work, he says.
“The events of the novel were changing from day to day, since the outside reality was changing the fictional one and feeding into it during the writing process.”
He says the revolution marked the first time that his generation had the opportunity to penetrate into the political realm.
“Most of us did not practice politics like previous generations,” he says. “We came to life when political life was sapped. At 33, I saw the only ruler of Egypt I knew overthrown. The revolution made me braver. It made me test my convictions on the ground. It revolutionised my view of art. It showed me the artist’s ability to resist and question repressive authors: political, religious and societal.”
The artist’s relationship with power and the desperate yearning for change is reflected in the events of Cairo Maquette. But perhaps, above all, what is communicated is an ardent love for Cairo, its history and potential.
“In one walk in Cairo, you’d have passed the pyramids of the pharaohs, the mosques of the Fatimids, the Mamluks and the Ottomans. The Khedivial neighbourhoods, colonial architecture and the slums of the present,” Imam says. “In one moment, she crosses all the times. The times are contiguous from the prehistoric to the postmodern. This mixture is us too, so it is impossible, in my estimation, to simulate, in a novel, a city that does not know harmony, with a harmonious structure or a linear plot. Such a form betrays its authority.”
Though Imam takes a number of liberties with the novel’s timeline, the precise prose make the time jumps feel seamless. An unwavering focus on Cairo, meanwhile, puts the Egyptian capital as the central enduring character in the novel, despite its menagerie of disparate characters.
“Literature gives you an enormous advantage over reality,” he says. “In that you can translate all time into the literary present. In the novel, I was keen on moving in parallel, not successive timelines. As if they were all contiguous to the same moment.”
Imam’s breakthrough work came with his debut short-story collection, New Birds Unspoiled by the Air, which he published in 1995 at the age of 18. Since then, he has published 11 novels and short-story collections, including The Calm of Killers (2007), The Second Life of Constantine Cavafis (2012), My Father’s Shrine (2013), The City of Endless Walls (2018) and The Taste of Sleep (2019).
“So many things have changed in my views of art and the world since I published my first book,” he says. “One is a tributary to the other.”
The most prominent artistic transformation that Imam underwent was around the period he took a five-year hiatus from writing.
“After my third book, I stopped for a period of about five years — so from 2002 to 2007,” he says. “I was wondering about the role of art or what I wanted from art. I started as a purely aesthetic writer, but decided the aesthetic function is not the only goal of art, and that art must also pose questions of change and revolution from within an aesthetic discourse, engage with its context, and believe in its chances of dismantling a prevailing discourse.”
The novel in the Arab world, he says, is in a boom. What long remained predominantly a European or American art form has now permeated across the world and the region, embracing representation and diversified storytelling.
“One important aspect is that the clash between the present and the past, with all its thorns and landmines, has taken a further step in the contemporary Arabic novel."
Yet, Imam muses that he might belong to a “braver generation” of Arab novelists.
“We are a generation that is largely determined to maintain a distance with the authorities, as we are not children of national dreams or major projects,” he says. “Our tendency to deny is much stronger than our willingness to believe.”
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Most wanted allegations
- Benjamin Macann, 32: involvement in cocaine smuggling gang.
- Jack Mayle, 30: sold drugs from a phone line called the Flavour Quest.
- Callum Halpin, 27: over the 2018 murder of a rival drug dealer.
- Asim Naveed, 29: accused of being the leader of a gang that imported cocaine.
- Calvin Parris, 32: accused of buying cocaine from Naveed and selling it on.
- John James Jones, 31: allegedly stabbed two people causing serious injuries.
- Callum Michael Allan, 23: alleged drug dealing and assaulting an emergency worker.
- Dean Garforth, 29: part of a crime gang that sold drugs and guns.
- Joshua Dillon Hendry, 30: accused of trafficking heroin and crack cocain.
- Mark Francis Roberts, 28: grievous bodily harm after a bungled attempt to steal a £60,000 watch.
- James ‘Jamie’ Stevenson, 56: for arson and over the seizure of a tonne of cocaine.
- Nana Oppong, 41: shot a man eight times in a suspected gangland reprisal attack.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Bert van Marwijk factfile
Born: May 19 1952
Place of birth: Deventer, Netherlands
Playing position: Midfielder
Teams managed:
1998-2000 Fortuna Sittard
2000-2004 Feyenoord
2004-2006 Borussia Dortmund
2007-2008 Feyenoord
2008-2012 Netherlands
2013-2014 Hamburg
2015-2017 Saudi Arabia
2018 Australia
Major honours (manager):
2001/02 Uefa Cup, Feyenoord
2007/08 KNVB Cup, Feyenoord
World Cup runner-up, Netherlands
Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut
Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”
Profile
Company: Justmop.com
Date started: December 2015
Founders: Kerem Kuyucu and Cagatay Ozcan
Sector: Technology and home services
Based: Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai
Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month
Funding: The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups.
Seven tips from Emirates NBD
1. Never respond to e-mails, calls or messages asking for account, card or internet banking details
2. Never store a card PIN (personal identification number) in your mobile or in your wallet
3. Ensure online shopping websites are secure and verified before providing card details
4. Change passwords periodically as a precautionary measure
5. Never share authentication data such as passwords, card PINs and OTPs (one-time passwords) with third parties
6. Track bank notifications regarding transaction discrepancies
7. Report lost or stolen debit and credit cards immediately
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
- George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
- Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
- Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
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GIANT REVIEW
Starring: Amir El-Masry, Pierce Brosnan
Director: Athale
Rating: 4/5
Other must-tries
Tomato and walnut salad
A lesson in simple, seasonal eating. Wedges of tomato, chunks of cucumber, thinly sliced red onion, coriander or parsley leaves, and perhaps some fresh dill are drizzled with a crushed walnut and garlic dressing. Do consider yourself warned: if you eat this salad in Georgia during the summer months, the tomatoes will be so ripe and flavourful that every tomato you eat from that day forth will taste lacklustre in comparison.
Badrijani nigvzit
A delicious vegetarian snack or starter. It consists of thinly sliced, fried then cooled aubergine smothered with a thick and creamy walnut sauce and folded or rolled. Take note, even though it seems like you should be able to pick these morsels up with your hands, they’re not as durable as they look. A knife and fork is the way to go.
Pkhali
This healthy little dish (a nice antidote to the khachapuri) is usually made with steamed then chopped cabbage, spinach, beetroot or green beans, combined with walnuts, garlic and herbs to make a vegetable pâté or paste. The mix is then often formed into rounds, chilled in the fridge and topped with pomegranate seeds before being served.
RESULT
Uruguay 3 Russia 0
Uruguay: Suárez (10'), Cheryshev (23' og), Cavani (90')
Russia: Smolnikov (Red card: 36')
Man of the match: Diego Godin (Uruguay)
Kill%20
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EMIRATES'S%20REVISED%20A350%20DEPLOYMENT%20SCHEDULE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEdinburgh%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20November%204%20%3Cem%3E(unchanged)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EBahrain%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20November%2015%20%3Cem%3E(from%20September%2015)%3C%2Fem%3E%3B%20second%20daily%20service%20from%20January%201%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EKuwait%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20November%2015%20%3Cem%3E(from%20September%2016)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMumbai%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20January%201%20%3Cem%3E(from%20October%2027)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EAhmedabad%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20January%201%20%3Cem%3E(from%20October%2027)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EColombo%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20January%202%20%3Cem%3E(from%20January%201)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMuscat%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cem%3E%20%3C%2Fem%3EMarch%201%3Cem%3E%20(from%20December%201)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ELyon%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20March%201%20%3Cem%3E(from%20December%201)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EBologna%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20March%201%20%3Cem%3E(from%20December%201)%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cem%3ESource%3A%20Emirates%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Wicked: For Good
Director: Jon M Chu
Starring: Ariana Grande, Cynthia Erivo, Jonathan Bailey, Jeff Goldblum, Michelle Yeoh, Ethan Slater
Rating: 4/5
UAE v Gibraltar
What: International friendly
When: 7pm kick off
Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City
Admission: Free
Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page
UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)