Churches, palaces, a fortress and theatre – these are on the list of Europe’s heritage sites that are facing ruin.
Europa Nostra, a heritage organisation in Europe, has announced the shortlist for its 7 Most Endangered Programme 2021. A total of 12 sites have been included, of which seven will be selected for next year's programme.
There's the Palazzo Ca'Zenobio in Venice, Italy, a 17th-century example of late Baroque architecture, its interiors filled with frescoes and stuccoes by notable artists. Once a college run by Armenian monks for 146 years, it closed in 1997 and has since deteriorated.
Scroll through our gallery above to see some of the sites on the endangered heritage list.
In Greece, a cluster of five islands in the southern part of the Aegean Sea is being transformed into an industrial zone by the Greek government, which hopes to install wind turbines that will supply energy to various parts of the country. Such machines will not only affect the landscape, according to Europa Nostra, but will also "have effects on the morphological and climatic elements of the islands, endangering both flora and fauna".
Meanwhile, the steam operated Achensee Cog Railway in Tyrol, Austria, has been in use for more than 130 years. It still uses equipment from 1889, including steam locomotives, passenger carriages and its engine house. Earlier this year, the railway went bankrupt, though the subsidies owed by the provincial government have not yet been doled out. Certain groups have now called for the preservation of the railway.
Also on the list is a fortress along the Silk Road in Georgia; a hermitage built into Spain’s Cantabrian limestone mountains; and a 1974 Brutalist building in Macedonia. These sites are in form of disrepair following neglect or lack of funding to preserve them.
In a statement, Europa Nostra said that the list is created “on the basis of the outstanding heritage significance and cultural value of each of the sites, as well as on the basis of the serious danger that they are facing". The sites were chosen by an advisory panel of experts in archaeology, architecture, conversation and history, among others.
Since 2013, the organisation has biannually released the 7 Most Endangered List in an attempt to draw attention to threatened heritage sites, with damages caused by neglect or poor planning. Though Europa Nostra does not provide funding to conserve the sites, it does help ring alarm bells for structures that might be forgotten or overlooked.
By gaining attention from authorities and the public through the list, Europa Nostra hopes to government agencies, as well as heritage experts come together to instigate “rescue missions to the selected sites and help formulate a feasible action plan for them.”
The 12 shortlisted sites are:
- Achensee Steam Cog Railway, Tyrol, Austria
- Modern Theatre, Sofia, Bulgaria
- Cemetery Complex of Mirogoj, Zagreb, Croatia
- Church Of Saint-Denis, Hauts-de-France, France
- Narikala Fortress, Tbilisi, Georgia
- Green Space System, Cologne, Germany
- Five Southern Aegean Islands, Greece
- The Giusti Garden, Verona, Italy
- The Ca' Zenobio Palace, Venice, Italy
- Decani Monastery, Kosovo
- Central Post Office, Skopje, North Macedonia
- San Juan De Socueva Chapel and Hermitage, Cantabria, Spain
The final 7 Most Endangered List for 2021 will be announced in March.
Who has been sanctioned?
Daniella Weiss and Nachala
Described as 'the grandmother of the settler movement', she has encouraged the expansion of settlements for decades. The 79 year old leads radical settler movement Nachala, whose aim is for Israel to annex Gaza and the occupied West Bank, where it helps settlers built outposts.
Harel Libi & Libi Construction and Infrastructure
Libi has been involved in threatening and perpetuating acts of aggression and violence against Palestinians. His firm has provided logistical and financial support for the establishment of illegal outposts.
Zohar Sabah
Runs a settler outpost named Zohar’s Farm and has previously faced charges of violence against Palestinians. He was indicted by Israel’s State Attorney’s Office in September for allegedly participating in a violent attack against Palestinians and activists in the West Bank village of Muarrajat.
Coco’s Farm and Neria’s Farm
These are illegal outposts in the West Bank, which are at the vanguard of the settler movement. According to the UK, they are associated with people who have been involved in enabling, inciting, promoting or providing support for activities that amount to “serious abuse”.
The specs
- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
Skoda Superb Specs
Engine: 2-litre TSI petrol
Power: 190hp
Torque: 320Nm
Price: From Dh147,000
Available: Now
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Brief scores:
Day 2
England: 277 & 19-0
West Indies: 154
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
AI traffic lights to ease congestion at seven points to Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Street
The seven points are:
Shakhbout bin Sultan Street
Dhafeer Street
Hadbat Al Ghubainah Street (outbound)
Salama bint Butti Street
Al Dhafra Street
Rabdan Street
Umm Yifina Street exit (inbound)
More on animal trafficking
MATCH INFO
Liverpool 0
Stoke City 0
Man of the Match: Erik Pieters (Stoke)
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Dates for the diary
To mark Bodytree’s 10th anniversary, the coming season will be filled with celebratory activities:
- September 21 Anyone interested in becoming a certified yoga instructor can sign up for a 250-hour course in Yoga Teacher Training with Jacquelene Sadek. It begins on September 21 and will take place over the course of six weekends.
- October 18 to 21 International yoga instructor, Yogi Nora, will be visiting Bodytree and offering classes.
- October 26 to November 4 International pilates instructor Courtney Miller will be on hand at the studio, offering classes.
- November 9 Bodytree is hosting a party to celebrate turning 10, and everyone is invited. Expect a day full of free classes on the grounds of the studio.
- December 11 Yogeswari, an advanced certified Jivamukti teacher, will be visiting the studio.
- February 2, 2018 Bodytree will host its 4th annual yoga market.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Dubai Bling season three
Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed
Rating: 1/5
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UAE cricketers abroad
Sid Jhurani is not the first cricketer from the UAE to go to the UK to try his luck.
Rameez Shahzad Played alongside Ben Stokes and Liam Plunkett in Durham while he was studying there. He also played club cricket as an overseas professional, but his time in the UK stunted his UAE career. The batsman went a decade without playing for the national team.
Yodhin Punja The seam bowler was named in the UAE’s extended World Cup squad in 2015 despite being just 15 at the time. He made his senior UAE debut aged 16, and subsequently took up a scholarship at Claremont High School in the south of England.
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How does ToTok work?
The calling app is available to download on Google Play and Apple App Store
To successfully install ToTok, users are asked to enter their phone number and then create a nickname.
The app then gives users the option add their existing phone contacts, allowing them to immediately contact people also using the application by video or voice call or via message.
Users can also invite other contacts to download ToTok to allow them to make contact through the app.
Summer special
Match info
UAE v Bolivia, Friday, 6.25pm, Maktoum bin Rashid Stadium, Dubai
Neil Thomson – THE BIO
Family: I am happily married to my wife Liz and we have two children together.
Favourite music: Rock music. I started at a young age due to my father’s influence. He played in an Indian rock band The Flintstones who were once asked by Apple Records to fly over to England to perform there.
Favourite book: I constantly find myself reading The Bible.
Favourite film: The Greatest Showman.
Favourite holiday destination: I love visiting Melbourne as I have family there and it’s a wonderful place. New York at Christmas is also magical.
Favourite food: I went to boarding school so I like any cuisine really.
Scoreline
Real Madrid 1
Ronaldo (53')
Atletico Madrid 1
Griezmann (57')
Jetour T1 specs
Engine: 2-litre turbocharged
Power: 254hp
Torque: 390Nm
Price: From Dh126,000
Available: Now
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Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogen
Chromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxide
Ultramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica content
Ophiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on land
Olivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour
