Al Warqa’a mosque in Dubai is a seamless blend of traditional touches and modern design. Created by Waiwai – an architecture and graphic design studio – it opened in 2015 and can be found near the City Centre Mirdif shopping mall. It is a unique building that redefines traditional notions of Islamic architecture.
Located on a road corner, the mosque is different from others in Dubai. Most are enclosed by a fence or surrounded by an outdoor courtyard and a path. But Al Warqa’a has no fence and is lined with palm trees.
“Throughout history, mosques have played a role as community centres,” Waiwai principal architect Wael Al Awar tells The National. “We wanted Al Warqa'a mosque to do this too.
“Openness was a crucial starting point for the project. There is no boundary wall and the mosque's spaces are open to the public. It is not just a space for prayer, but also a place for people to relax, reflect, and think.”
The distinct cubic structure is made of Saudi Arabia sandstone and mimics the colour palette of the desert, making it look like this section of the building is emerging from the environment. Arched openings in the sandstone facade then reveal a stark white structure.
This choice of colour, Al Awar explains, reflects the use of local and regional materials. “Yellow stone from Saudi Arabia resonates deeply with the context and the colours found naturally in the landscape of the region.” Al Awar says.
“White is a response to the importance of light in mosque design – light is one of the names of God – and to the strength of natural light in the UAE.”
Natural light enters the interior through a skylight, Al Awar explains, eliminating the need for artificial lighting. “We wanted light in the mosque to be homogeneous,” he says. “We didn't want to create a space that has sharp contrast between light and shadow. For us, this was a reflection of our desire to design a welcoming and open mosque.”
The white inner structure, seen through the open arcs, is decorated with a mosaic-like five-sided floral pattern that’s also seen on the mosque’s minaret. The pattern is both traditional and graphic in a contemporary style. It sits in the riwaq – the arcade or portico open on at least one side of any mosque typical of Islamic architecture.
The five-sided floral pattern symbolises the five daily prayer times. “It's a response to the movement of the sun, which is a reference to the rhythm of prayer throughout the day,” Al Awar explains. “For us, it was important that the pattern wasn't arabesque, to avoid the romanticised, postcard idea of mosque design.”
The windowless cylinder shape of the minaret is more modern that the traditional design of the mosaic patterns adorning it. The white dome of the mosque emerges from the centre of the sandstone structure, creating another subtle and appealing contrast both in colour and shape. The dome is free of mosaic ornamentation and has no strong geometric lines or corners, pleasantly distinguishing it from the exterior structure and drawing attention to its form.
While the design contains two different but simple shapes, they complement one another and create an open and welcoming feeling. “Our project for this mosque was not about an obsession with the past, but rather about rethinking tradition with a contemporary approach,” Al Awar says.
“We wanted to make the mosque more inviting and less formal, to recover the communal dimension that was an integral part of prayer spaces in the past.”
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
British Grand Prix free practice times in the third and final session at Silverstone on Saturday (top five):
1. Lewis Hamilton (GBR/Mercedes) 1:28.063 (18 laps)
2. Sebastian Vettel (GER/Ferrari) 1:28.095 (14)
3. Valtteri Bottas (FIN/Mercedes) 1:28.137 (20)
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Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
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Titanium Escrow profile
Started: December 2016
Founder: Ibrahim Kamalmaz
Based: UAE
Sector: Finance / legal
Size: 3 employees, pre-revenue
Stage: Early stage
Investors: Founder's friends and Family
The Buckingham Murders
Starring: Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ash Tandon, Prabhleen Sandhu
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ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.
The tours
A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Mica
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Brief scores:
England: 290 & 346
Sri Lanka: 336 & 243
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The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.
