Wallace Chan – a venerated jewellery designer and the creative who pioneered the unprecedented use of titanium for large-scale sculptures – opened his latest exhibition Transcendence in the Floating City, coinciding with the start of the Venice Art Biennale.
Curated by James Putnam and staged at the Chapel of Santa Maria della Pietaa, the show features four large titanium sculptures hanging from the chapel’s ceiling, exploring themes of spirituality, renewal and the ability to overcome limitations, leading to enlightenment.
“For Transcendence, I want to invite the viewers to contemplate the relationship between humans and nature,” the Chinese multidisciplinary artist says. “I called it Transcendence because I want to move beyond the physical limitations and go to the higher realm of art, in a spiritual sense that explores the meditative state."
“Then the four sculptures are kind of inspired by Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons, because this church is where Vivaldi lived and performed,” he adds. “At the same time, this chapel is very sacred and historic, but we’re having this very contemporary, space-age material displayed here in this historical setting, and I like this contrast.”
Chan began his career as a gemstone carver in 1973 at 16, founding his own workshop within a year of his apprenticeship in Hong Kong. He revolutionised the use of titanium in jewellery-making – a difficult material and thought to be ill-suited to jewellery – and would later apply the same knowledge to large-scale art sculptures.
Many of his works feature in the permanent collections of institutions such as Boston’s Museum of Fine Arts, the British Museum, Beijing’s Capital Museum and the Ningbo Museum in China.
Transcendence marks his third showcase in Venice and is a continuation of the two previous exhibitions. In 2021, Chan’s first large-scale sculpture and installation art exhibition, Titans: A Dialogue between Materials, Space and Time, was held at Fondaco Marcello. He returned to the same venue in 2022 for Totem, with a 10-metre titanium sculpture dismantled into pieces and scattered across the floor space addressing the idea of uncertainty.
Tying the three shows together is Chan’s exploration of titanium’s materiality, which he tries to challenge. Owing to its durability, he associates the metal with perpetuity and transformation through challenge.
“Titanium is a stubborn and rigid material, one which must be understood before it can be tamed. I regard it as the material closest to eternity, and its use in Transcendence emphasises that the desire to achieve an enlightened state is an eternal one,” the artist says. “Ever since the very beginning of my career, I felt that everything is constantly evolving, so why not titanium?
“I wanted to present the endless possibility of this medium by giving a new perspective. Titanium is very special – it’s durable, bio-friendly and has a melting point of 1,700°C,” he adds.
“All these elements fascinated me, and I wanted to prove that I could tame titanium, as whenever I persevere in bending the material to my vision, I feel that I’m doing something valuable with my existence, making progress with a material most people don’t want to work with for art. I’ve managed to produce and create something that can outlive me when I am no longer on this earth.”
Chan crafts the pieces through a process involving sculpting, smelting and carving. He is unable to use molten casting or hammering for titanium, which are the methods used for more conventional metals.
With such a high melting point, he had to find a way to move the liquid metal without melting the vessels. After some experimentation, ceramic was the only solution. Due to the size of the sculptures, they are often assembled from smaller parts, as it would be almost impossible to form them from one piece.
The sculptures are styled after human faces with different expressions, with the fourth being a large tulip – a symbol of eternity and rebirth. The faces begin very distorted and gradually reach a calmer state. They are followed by two smaller statues of Jesus and Buddha on the altar.
As viewers move through the small chapel, the sculptures transition from a state of conflict to one of peace and tranquillity as the facial expressions change. The experience is enhanced with a soundscape by musician and composer Brian Eno.
The show seeks to open dialogue about the building’s Catholic setting while drawing inspiration from Chinese Buddhism and Chan’s own experience of being raised between both religions. The artist explains that religions are ultimately the same at their core, and we should seek our similarities rather than our differences.
“On the altar, you will see that Jesus and Buddha actually swapped their bodies. So while Jesus is in lotus pose, the Buddha has a cross in front of him, and it actually shows an interconnectedness of spirituality,” he says. “When I was about eight or nine years old, I went to church, but only because I wanted the free bread and milk. I was from a very humble family, and we didn’t have much money for food, so I started going to church. However, when I returned home, my grandmother would usually ask me to burn some incense for my ancestors or for Buddha.
“It was a bit conflicting to have both religions in my upbringing, but in the end, I realised that all religions are interconnected by love, unity and teaching us to be kind,” he adds. “These sculptures were a way to represent this moment in my life, by also overcoming the confusion and reaching a higher understanding, where I see religions as part of the same spirituality.
“I translate this idea into my artwork. When you go beyond forms and materials, it’s a higher kind of art,” Chan says.
Transcendence is on show at Santa Maria della Pieta, Venice, until September 30
KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
Zakat definitions
Zakat: an Arabic word meaning ‘to cleanse’ or ‘purification’.
Nisab: the minimum amount that a Muslim must have before being obliged to pay zakat. Traditionally, the nisab threshold was 87.48 grams of gold, or 612.36 grams of silver. The monetary value of the nisab therefore varies by current prices and currencies.
Zakat Al Mal: the ‘cleansing’ of wealth, as one of the five pillars of Islam; a spiritual duty for all Muslims meeting the ‘nisab’ wealth criteria in a lunar year, to pay 2.5 per cent of their wealth in alms to the deserving and needy.
Zakat Al Fitr: a donation to charity given during Ramadan, before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food. Every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of the needs of themselves and their family must pay two qadahs (an old measure just over 2 kilograms) of flour, wheat, barley or rice from each person in a household, as a minimum.
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Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
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Day 3 stumps
New Zealand 153 & 249
Pakistan 227 & 37-0 (target 176)
Pakistan require another 139 runs with 10 wickets remaining
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
BORDERLANDS
Starring: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Hart, Jamie Lee Curtis
Director: Eli Roth
Rating: 0/5
David Haye record
Total fights: 32
Wins: 28
Wins by KO: 26
Losses: 4
MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW
Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman
Director: Jesse Armstrong
Rating: 3.5/5
Museum of the Future in numbers
- 78 metres is the height of the museum
- 30,000 square metres is its total area
- 17,000 square metres is the length of the stainless steel facade
- 14 kilometres is the length of LED lights used on the facade
- 1,024 individual pieces make up the exterior
- 7 floors in all, with one for administrative offices
- 2,400 diagonally intersecting steel members frame the torus shape
- 100 species of trees and plants dot the gardens
- Dh145 is the price of a ticket
WOMAN AND CHILD
Director: Saeed Roustaee
Starring: Parinaz Izadyar, Payman Maadi
Rating: 4/5
The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on
Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins
Read part one: how cars came to the UAE
The five pillars of Islam
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The Byblos iftar in numbers
29 or 30 days – the number of iftar services held during the holy month
50 staff members required to prepare an iftar
200 to 350 the number of people served iftar nightly
160 litres of the traditional Ramadan drink, jalab, is served in total
500 litres of soup is served during the holy month
200 kilograms of meat is used for various dishes
350 kilograms of onion is used in dishes
5 minutes – the average time that staff have to eat
Zayed Sustainability Prize
Analysis
Members of Syria's Alawite minority community face threat in their heartland after one of the deadliest days in country’s recent history. Read more
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About Karol Nawrocki
• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.
• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.
• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.
• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.
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Zayed Sustainability Prize
More coverage from the Future Forum
Emirates Cricket Board Women’s T10
ECB Hawks v ECB Falcons
Monday, April 6, 7.30pm, Sharjah Cricket Stadium
The match will be broadcast live on the My Sports Eye Facebook page
Hawks
Coach: Chaitrali Kalgutkar
Squad: Chaya Mughal (captain), Archara Supriya, Chamani Senevirathne, Chathurika Anand, Geethika Jyothis, Indhuja Nandakumar, Kashish Loungani, Khushi Sharma, Khushi Tanwar, Rinitha Rajith, Siddhi Pagarani, Siya Gokhale, Subha Srinivasan, Suraksha Kotte, Theertha Satish
Falcons
Coach: Najeeb Amar
Squad: Kavisha Kumari (captain), Almaseera Jahangir, Annika Shivpuri, Archisha Mukherjee, Judit Cleetus, Ishani Senavirathne, Lavanya Keny, Mahika Gaur, Malavika Unnithan, Rishitha Rajith, Rithika Rajith, Samaira Dharnidharka, Shashini Kaluarachchi, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi, Vaishnave Mahesh
Your rights as an employee
The government has taken an increasingly tough line against companies that fail to pay employees on time. Three years ago, the Cabinet passed a decree allowing the government to halt the granting of work permits to companies with wage backlogs.
The new measures passed by the Cabinet in 2016 were an update to the Wage Protection System, which is in place to track whether a company pays its employees on time or not.
If wages are 10 days late, the new measures kick in and the company is alerted it is in breach of labour rules. If wages remain unpaid for a total of 16 days, the authorities can cancel work permits, effectively shutting off operations. Fines of up to Dh5,000 per unpaid employee follow after 60 days.
Despite those measures, late payments remain an issue, particularly in the construction sector. Smaller contractors, such as electrical, plumbing and fit-out businesses, often blame the bigger companies that hire them for wages being late.
The authorities have urged employees to report their companies at the labour ministry or Tawafuq service centres — there are 15 in Abu Dhabi.
WORLD CUP SQUAD
Dimuth Karunaratne (Captain), Angelo Mathews, Avishka Fernando, Lahiru Thirimanne, Kusal Mendis (wk), Kusal Perera (wk), Dhananjaya de Silva, Thisara Perera, Isuru Udana, Jeffrey Vandersay, Jeevan Mendis, Milinda Siriwardana, Lasith Malinga, Suranga Lakmal, Nuwan Pradeep
Getting there
The flights
Flydubai operates up to seven flights a week to Helsinki. Return fares to Helsinki from Dubai start from Dh1,545 in Economy and Dh7,560 in Business Class.
The stay
Golden Crown Igloos in Levi offer stays from Dh1,215 per person per night for a superior igloo; www.leviniglut.net
Panorama Hotel in Levi is conveniently located at the top of Levi fell, a short walk from the gondola. Stays start from Dh292 per night based on two people sharing; www. golevi.fi/en/accommodation/hotel-levi-panorama
Arctic Treehouse Hotel in Rovaniemi offers stays from Dh1,379 per night based on two people sharing; www.arctictreehousehotel.com
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
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Nicki Minaj
(Young Money/Cash Money)
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Lexus LX700h specs
Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor
Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm
Transmission: 10-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh590,000
RedCrow Intelligence Company Profile
Started: 2016
Founders: Hussein Nasser Eddin, Laila Akel, Tayeb Akel
Based: Ramallah, Palestine
Sector: Technology, Security
# of staff: 13
Investment: $745,000
Investors: Palestine’s Ibtikar Fund, Abu Dhabi’s Gothams and angel investors
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Going grey? A stylist's advice
If you’re going to go grey, a great style, well-cared for hair (in a sleek, classy style, like a bob), and a young spirit and attitude go a long way, says Maria Dowling, founder of the Maria Dowling Salon in Dubai.
It’s easier to go grey from a lighter colour, so you may want to do that first. And this is the time to try a shorter style, she advises. Then a stylist can introduce highlights, start lightening up the roots, and let it fade out. Once it’s entirely grey, a purple shampoo will prevent yellowing.
“Get professional help – there’s no other way to go around it,” she says. “And don’t just let it grow out because that looks really bad. Put effort into it: properly condition, straighten, get regular trims, make sure it’s glossy.”
The biog
Fatima Al Darmaki is an Emirati widow with three children
She has received 46 certificates of appreciation and excellence throughout her career
She won the 'ideal mother' category at the Minister of Interior Awards for Excellence
Her favourite food is Harees, a slow-cooked porridge-like dish made from boiled wheat berries mixed with chicken
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Ticket prices
General admission Dh295 (under-three free)
Buy a four-person Family & Friends ticket and pay for only three tickets, so the fourth family member is free
Buy tickets at: wbworldabudhabi.com/en/tickets
Sholto Byrnes on Myanmar politics
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SPECS
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WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?
1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull
2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight
3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge
4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own
5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed
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Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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Pakistan T20 series squad
Sarfraz Ahmed (captain), Fakhar Zaman, Ahmed Shahzad, Babar Azam, Shoaib Malik, Mohammed Hafeez, Imad Wasim, Shadab Khan, Mohammed Nawaz, Faheem Ashraf, Hasan Ali, Amir Yamin, Mohammed Amir (subject to fitness clearance), Rumman Raees, Usman Shinwari, Umar Amin
SPECS
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