The architectural landscape of the UAE is a captivating vision in which traditional Islamic design and cutting-edge innovations merge. From the many mosques to Burj Khalifa and Louvre Abu Dhabi, there is plenty of proof that buildings are more than feats of engineering, standing as symbols of a country and culture.
The meaning of our latest Arabic word of the week, binaya, centres on the concept of structures and foundations, whether physical or conceptual.
Binaya is a noun that means "building" and specifically any structure or home that is big and has many levels. Mabna is another word derived from the same source as binaya, which has the same meaning and can be used interchangeably. While there are specific words for different types of building, such as imara for tower or skyscraper, binaya refers to any type of structure. Binaya can also refer to a construction worker who builds these structures.
There is also the word beenaa, which can refer to any physical structure but has meaning beyond that. It can mean any kind of conceptual idea that gathers people or notions in some form or structure. This could be anything from a union in a company to the structure of a novel.
Arabic word of the week 2024 - in pictures
The root word for binaya is the verb bana. Derived from the three Arabic letters, Bah, Noon and Ya’a, bana refers to the act of building anything, and is considered the opposite of the word destruction. In grammatical terms, binaya is a feminine noun whose plural is binayat.
As a root word, bana has several meanings related to the idea of building. It can refer to someone who builds something worthy and positive beyond a physical structure – for example, a good deed or a good relationship with someone. Bana can also refer to the idea of building something with the intention of reaching a particular goal. This can mean building up a case or an argument about something.
Bana even has a specific meaning and function when it comes to formulating and pronouncing words in the Arabic language. It refers to the act of adding harakat to Arabic words when writing them out. Harakat are the various vowel or diacritical marks that are used to indicate the sounds of letters and short vowels in words. These clarify the correct pronunciation. In this context, bana refers to the idea of building a word up from its essence.
Other meanings derived from the word bana are to build, design or decide something, or the idea of building up your body through healthy and nutritious food.
There are two other interesting words that come from the word bana. There is bounaya, which in classical Arabic can mean "my son" or any young boy. There is also bounie, which means the colour brown with a red tinge. While connected linguistically to binaya, there is no proven conceptual link to the idea of building or structure.
NO OTHER LAND
Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal
Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham
Rating: 3.5/5
A new relationship with the old country
Treaty of Friendship between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates
The United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates; Considering that the United Arab Emirates has assumed full responsibility as a sovereign and independent State; Determined that the long-standing and traditional relations of close friendship and cooperation between their peoples shall continue; Desiring to give expression to this intention in the form of a Treaty Friendship; Have agreed as follows:
ARTICLE 1 The relations between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates shall be governed by a spirit of close friendship. In recognition of this, the Contracting Parties, conscious of their common interest in the peace and stability of the region, shall: (a) consult together on matters of mutual concern in time of need; (b) settle all their disputes by peaceful means in conformity with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 2 The Contracting Parties shall encourage education, scientific and cultural cooperation between the two States in accordance with arrangements to be agreed. Such arrangements shall cover among other things: (a) the promotion of mutual understanding of their respective cultures, civilisations and languages, the promotion of contacts among professional bodies, universities and cultural institutions; (c) the encouragement of technical, scientific and cultural exchanges.
ARTICLE 3 The Contracting Parties shall maintain the close relationship already existing between them in the field of trade and commerce. Representatives of the Contracting Parties shall meet from time to time to consider means by which such relations can be further developed and strengthened, including the possibility of concluding treaties or agreements on matters of mutual concern.
ARTICLE 4 This Treaty shall enter into force on today’s date and shall remain in force for a period of ten years. Unless twelve months before the expiry of the said period of ten years either Contracting Party shall have given notice to the other of its intention to terminate the Treaty, this Treaty shall remain in force thereafter until the expiry of twelve months from the date on which notice of such intention is given.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have signed this Treaty.
DONE in duplicate at Dubai the second day of December 1971AD, corresponding to the fifteenth day of Shawwal 1391H, in the English and Arabic languages, both texts being equally authoritative.
Signed
Geoffrey Arthur Sheikh Zayed
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Jetour T1 specs
Engine: 2-litre turbocharged
Power: 254hp
Torque: 390Nm
Price: From Dh126,000
Available: Now
JOKE'S%20ON%20YOU
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ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.
The tours
A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Defined benefit and defined contribution schemes explained
Defined Benefit Plan (DB)
A defined benefit plan is where the benefit is defined by a formula, typically length of service to and salary at date of leaving.
Defined Contribution Plan (DC)
A defined contribution plan is where the benefit depends on the amount of money put into the plan for an employee, and how much investment return is earned on those contributions.
Stree
Producer: Maddock Films, Jio Movies
Director: Amar Kaushik
Cast: Rajkummar Rao, Shraddha Kapoor, Pankaj Tripathi, Aparshakti Khurana, Abhishek Banerjee
Rating: 3.5
LOVE%20AGAIN
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